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Dr. Candido Otero, M.D.

Pathologist

Dr. Cándido L. Otero is a retired pathologist in Orlando, Florida. Dr. Otero is a doctor who specializes in the study of bodily fluids and tissues. As a pathologist, Dr. Otero did two Fellowships, the first Fellowship was Cytopathology, the study of the cell, at Shans Jacksonville, Florida and the second Felllowship, Oncological Surgical Pathology, was done at Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa, Florida. Dr. Otero can help your primary care doctor make a diagnosis about your medical condition. Dr. Otero may perform a tissue biopsy to determine if a patient has cancer, practice genetic testing, and complete a number of laboratory examinations. Pathologists can also perform autopsies which can determine a persons cause of death and gain information about genetic progression of a disease.
Learn More About Me
63 years Experience
Dr. Cándido Otero, M.D.
  • Roseburg, OR
  • Cándido L. Otero
  • Accepting new patients

How accurate is a CT scan for bone cancer?

The specificity is 95% and sensitivity 73%. The Positron Emission Tomography CT scan (PETCT) is 98.0% and 93.83% specificity and sensitivity respectively. Now, the most definitive READ MORE
The specificity is 95% and sensitivity 73%. The Positron Emission Tomography CT scan (PETCT) is 98.0% and 93.83% specificity and sensitivity respectively. Now, the most definitive diagnosing bone cancer is bone biopsy. Thank you.

My hemoglobin level is 7.4 what can I do so I want have to have a blood transfusion?

Blood transfusion is given if your hemoglobin is less than 8 g/d (grams per deciliter). Blood transfusion is given for anemia, major surgical operation, accident resulting in significant READ MORE
Blood transfusion is given if your hemoglobin is less than 8 g/d (grams per deciliter). Blood transfusion is given for anemia, major surgical operation, accident resulting in significant loss, cancer patients, severe burns, patient with hereditary disorders such as hemophilia, and others. Thank you.

What food should be avoided if creatinine is high?

You can lower the creatinine levels by decreasing the protein intake avoid smoking, decrease your alcohol consumption, decrease the salt intake, and eliminate any supplement containing READ MORE
You can lower the creatinine levels by decreasing the protein intake avoid smoking, decrease your alcohol consumption, decrease the salt intake, and eliminate any supplement containing creatine. Thank you.

Do they send your gallbladder to pathology?

Yes, any tissue or body part that is taken from you is sent to the pathologist. The pathologist issues a report that is sent to your surgeon and then, he relays the result to you. READ MORE
Yes, any tissue or body part that is taken from you is sent to the pathologist. The pathologist issues a report that is sent to your surgeon and then, he relays the result to you. It usually takes 12 to 48 hours. Thank you.

Can COVID cause kidney damage?

Kidney damage in COVID-19 patients is common and can range from mild proteinuria (protein in urine), hematuria (blood in urine), and acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement READ MORE
Kidney damage in COVID-19 patients is common and can range from mild proteinuria (protein in urine), hematuria (blood in urine), and acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT). RRT include intermittent hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, continuous hemofiltration and hemodialysis. Thank you.

What should you not do before a breast biopsy?

Normally you don’t need to prepare for a breast biopsy. They will numb your needle area, but you will be awake. Now, if you are going to have a deeper breast biopsy or lumpectomy, READ MORE
Normally you don’t need to prepare for a breast biopsy. They will numb your needle area, but you will be awake. Now, if you are going to have a deeper breast biopsy or lumpectomy, they will give you general anesthesia. You must not drink or eat anything at least 8 hours before the surgical procedure. Follow your Dr. recommendation. Thank you

What is a normal liver function test result?

The Aspartate Transferase (AST), 10 to 40 units per liters (u/L), and Alanine Transferase (ALT), 7 to 56 units per liters (u/L). The normal range to Gamma Glutamyl Transferase READ MORE
The Aspartate Transferase (AST), 10 to 40 units per liters (u/L), and Alanine Transferase (ALT), 7 to 56 units per liters (u/L). The normal range to Gamma Glutamyl Transferase GGT is 9 to 48 U/L Then, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), 30 to 120 IU/L. Thank you.

How long does it take for blood thinners to work on blood clots?

The full effect of blood thinners can be achieved between 2 to 3 hours. Now, Warfarin takes around three days (3) to have their full effect. You may need regular blood tests to READ MORE
The full effect of blood thinners can be achieved between 2 to 3 hours. Now, Warfarin takes around three days (3) to have their full effect. You may need regular blood tests to check how well the blood is clotting. To dissolve a clot, the blood thinners can take weeks to months to dissolve, depending on the clot size. Thank you.

How long does it take to get biopsy results for bladder cancer?

Usually takes 24 to 48 hours or even two to seven days depending on the findings and tissue processing. Thank you.

Why Is O the universal blood donor?

They are called universal donor because they can donate blood to type A, B and doesn’t have RH factor. The fact that the type O blood doesn’t have A, B or RH antigen, makes it READ MORE

They are called universal donor because they can donate blood to type A, B and doesn’t have RH factor. The fact that the type O blood doesn’t have A, B or RH antigen, makes it an universal blood donor.

Do I need physical therapy after carpal tunnel surgery?

Yes, the orthopedic who do the surgical procedure will direct you to do the physical therapy which is vital for preventing scar tissue formation and restoring the strength to READ MORE

Yes, the orthopedic who do the surgical procedure will direct you to do the physical therapy which is vital for preventing scar tissue formation and restoring the strength to your wrist. Thank you.

What causes high kidney levels?

When you say that you have kidney levels high. Are you referring to your glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and creatinine? Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) greater than 60 or higher READ MORE
When you say that you have kidney levels high. Are you referring to your glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and creatinine? Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) greater than 60 or higher is the normal range. GRR lower than 60 may mean kidney disease. GFR 15 or lower may mean kidney failure. There are urine tests, Dipstick urine test, Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) which compares albumin to creatinine in your urine. Blood tests, Serum creatinine, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), Blood Urea Nitrogen, Blood test, Imaging, and others. Now, there are multiple reasons for increase GFR and creatinine. They are drug toxicity, kidney infection, diabetes, glomerulonephritis, high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney failure etc. Thank you.

So many symptoms so little answer?

ME meaning Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. The initial signs are headaches, a sore throat, flu-like symptoms, feeling sick and dizzy. The most common symptoms READ MORE
ME meaning Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. The initial signs are headaches, a sore throat, flu-like symptoms, feeling sick and dizzy. The most common symptoms are sensitivity to light, headaches, tender lymph nodes, muscle and joint pain, insomnia, inability to concentrate among others. It is a neurological condition of the central nervous system. This is a serious long-tern illness that can affects many bodies system. Most people improve over time. Tricyclic amitriptyline may relieve the symptoms and the low energy. The small red blood cells meaning microcytic anemia can be improve by eating food with high content of iron. However, it would be wise to go to your health care provider to see the etiologic factor that is triggering the anemia. It could mean you are losing blood from some place. Besides the kidney stone could be another cause of the anemia. Please, check with your health care provider. Thank you.

What's causing my bloating?

The main cause of bloating is gas, fluid retention, irritable bowel disease, food intolerance, menstrual symptoms, infections and others. Many things can be done such as drinking READ MORE
The main cause of bloating is gas, fluid retention, irritable bowel disease, food intolerance, menstrual symptoms, infections and others. Many things can be done such as drinking water, eat banana, choose veggies wisely, and don’t have dinner late. However, it would be better if you have a health care provider to do a complete work up sine bloating is cased by multiple etiologies. Thank you.

What should I eat when bloated?

The main cause of bloating is gas, fluid retention, irritable bowel disease, food intolerance, menstrual symptoms, infections and others. Many things can be done such as drinking READ MORE
The main cause of bloating is gas, fluid retention, irritable bowel disease, food intolerance, menstrual symptoms, infections and others. Many things can be done such as drinking water, eat banana, choose veggies wisely, and don’t have dinner late. Also Greek yogurt is very beneficial. Thank you.

What test is most likely to diagnose diabetes?

The fasting blood glucose test which measures the blood sugar after overnight fasting. Fasting blood sugar level of 99mg/dL or lower is normal. Blood glucose between 100 to 125 READ MORE
The fasting blood glucose test which measures the blood sugar after overnight fasting. Fasting blood sugar level of 99mg/dL or lower is normal. Blood glucose between 100 to 125 mg/dL means that you are pre-diabetic. Blood glucose greater than 126 means that you have diabetes. Thank you.

Can being dehydrated cause kidney problems?

Being dehydrated for a long period of time causes urinary tract infection (UTI), kidney stones, and kidney failure. Also, can cause seizures and electrolytes imbalances. Dehydration READ MORE
Being dehydrated for a long period of time causes urinary tract infection (UTI), kidney stones, and kidney failure. Also, can cause seizures and electrolytes imbalances. Dehydration damages the heart, digestive system, causes rapid heart rate, and even shock. Warning signs are poor sleep, muscles cramps, swollen face and feet, low appetite, itchy skin, and others. Hydration is important for every single cell in the body. Thank you.

How long should a pathology report take?

Most pathology report results usually takes three to seven (3 - 7) days. Sometimes different body tissues take longer to process than others. In addition, there are tissue samples READ MORE
Most pathology report results usually takes three to seven (3 - 7) days. Sometimes different body tissues take longer to process than others. In addition, there are tissue samples that needs additional staining and processing, also special staining to see different type of cells. Thank you.

How do you diagnose lactose intolerance?

It is called Lactose Tolerance Test. The test consists of two hours after drinking a liquid that contain high level of lactose. The blood will be taken after drinking the fluid READ MORE
It is called Lactose Tolerance Test. The test consists of two hours after drinking a liquid that contain high level of lactose. The blood will be taken after drinking the fluid to test the amount of glucose in your bloodstream. If your level doesn’t rise, means that your body is not digesting and absorbing the lactose. Therefore, it is a positive test. Thank you.

Is this ok before a blood transfusion?

Below 7.0 to 8.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL) Healthy hemoglobin levels are between 11.0 to 18.0 grams/dL. Thank you.