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Dr. Candido Otero, M.D.

Pathologist

Dr. Cándido L. Otero is a retired pathologist in Orlando, Florida. Dr. Otero is a doctor who specializes in the study of bodily fluids and tissues. As a pathologist, Dr. Otero did two Fellowships, the first Fellowship was Cytopathology, the study of the cell, at Shans Jacksonville, Florida and the second Felllowship, Oncological Surgical Pathology, was done at Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa, Florida. Dr. Otero can help your primary care doctor make a diagnosis about your medical condition. Dr. Otero may perform a tissue biopsy to determine if a patient has cancer, practice genetic testing, and complete a number of laboratory examinations. Pathologists can also perform autopsies which can determine a persons cause of death and gain information about genetic progression of a disease.
Learn More About Me
63 years Experience
Dr. Cándido Otero, M.D.
  • Roseburg, OR
  • Cándido L. Otero
  • Accepting new patients

How long does nerve pain last after a stroke?

Chronic pain after stroke may last longer than an acute causes of pain. Usually, chronic pain last three months or longer. It can continue even after your stroke affected area READ MORE
Chronic pain after stroke may last longer than an acute causes of pain. Usually, chronic pain last three months or longer. It can continue even after your stroke affected area have healed completely. The nerve can heal in the first weeks or months after strokes. About 20% of patients who have stroke may develop central post-stroke pain (CPSP). This ia a problem that occurs in the structure of the brain which interpret pain is affected. Thank you.

What test needs to be done to confirm anemia?

The complete blood count (CBC) is the most common test used to confirm anemia. It is part of the routine tests done. The complete CBC test the hemoglobin and hematocrit. The hemoglobin READ MORE
The complete blood count (CBC) is the most common test used to confirm anemia. It is part of the routine tests done. The complete CBC test the hemoglobin and hematocrit. The hemoglobin is the iron-rich protein part in the red blood cell that carries the oxygen. The hematocrit is a measure how much space the red blood cells take up in your blood. Low level of hemoglobin or hematocrit signify anemia. Thank you.

Does COVID-19 disease cause irregular heartbeat?

Yes, the lack of oxygen (O2) can cause arrhythmias and is due to the inflammation response to the virus. Myocarditis, which is inflammation of the myocardial muscle tissue, may READ MORE
Yes, the lack of oxygen (O2) can cause arrhythmias and is due to the inflammation response to the virus. Myocarditis, which is inflammation of the myocardial muscle tissue, may be caused by viral infection. Coronavirus may affect the inner portion of the veins and arteries of the heart by the inflammation cause by the virus. Covid 19 causes rapid heartbeat, and irregular (palpitations), feeling dizzy and light headache, and chest pain. Thank you

Is a PSA of 6.5 Bad?

Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. READ MORE

Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. For men in their 40 – 50 with PSA score greater than 2.5 ng/dL; normal range 0.6 and 0.7ng/d; men in their 60s with PSA score greater than 4.0 ng/dL normal range 1.0 and 1.5ng/dL Abnormal PSA is considered abnormal is you PSA rises more than 0.35ng/dL in a year. There are many tests. Digital examination test (DRE) is one of the tests that continue to be reliable in term of findings. This means that your Dr. must examine you physically through the rectum to check the prostate gland. During the exam he is looking for nodularity of the gland, if it is soft or hard, painful etc. The most accurate is a prostate biopsy. Prostatic screening episwitch (PSE) blood test is 94% accurate and better than the Prostatic Specific Antigen PSA) test. Magnetic resonance imaging in recommended in some situation to get a better and more detain picture. Thank you.

What causes white blood cells to be high in a child?

Higher than normal white blood cells (WBCs) in a child means infection or inflammation. Also, leukemia is in the differential diagnosis. Leukemia is a cancer in the blood producing READ MORE
Higher than normal white blood cells (WBCs) in a child means infection or inflammation. Also, leukemia is in the differential diagnosis. Leukemia is a cancer in the blood producing huge number of WBCs. Please, check with the pediatrician who knows and treat oncological diseases, preferably a hematology / oncology. Thank you.

What is a normal range for PSA?

For a 45-year-old individual PSA > 2.5ng/dL (Normal from 06 to 0.7 ng/dL. Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause READ MORE
For a 45-year-old individual PSA > 2.5ng/dL (Normal from 06 to 0.7 ng/dL. Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. For men in their 40 – 50 with PSA score greater than 2.5 ng/dL; normal range 0.6 and 0.7ng/d; men in their 60s with PSA score greater than 4.0 ng/dL normal range 1.0 and 1.5ng/dL Abnormal PSA is considered abnormal is you PSA rises more than 0.35ng/dL in a year

Is a Pap smear necessary during pregnancy?

You may need a Pap smear during pregnancy. A Pap smear may be required as part of your routine prenatal tests and screening regardless of having a previous Pap smear. It is a safe READ MORE
You may need a Pap smear during pregnancy. A Pap smear may be required as part of your routine prenatal tests and screening regardless of having a previous Pap smear. It is a safe procedure. Thank you.

What is normal PSA by age?

For a 45-year-old individual PSA > 2.5ng/dL (Normal from 06 to 0.7 ng/dL. Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause READ MORE
For a 45-year-old individual PSA > 2.5ng/dL (Normal from 06 to 0.7 ng/dL. Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. For men in their 40 – 50 with PSA score greater than 2.5 ng/dL; normal range 0.6 and 0.7ng/d; men in their 60s with PSA score greater than 4.0 ng/dL normal range 1.0 and 1.5ng/dL Abnormal PSA is considered abnormal is you PSA rises more than 0.35ng/dL in a year. Thank you.

How long does it take to get the results of a skin biopsy?

The skin biopsy time is approximately 10 to 15 minutes. Now a wedge biopsy, which requires a wider excision, may take 15 to 45 minutes after the aseptic preparation of the skin. READ MORE
The skin biopsy time is approximately 10 to 15 minutes. Now a wedge biopsy, which requires a wider excision, may take 15 to 45 minutes after the aseptic preparation of the skin. Local anesthetic will be used. Thank you.

How long do kidney biopsy results take?

Kidney biopsy last approximately an hour. Kidney biopsy is usually done while you are awake. Local anesthetic is applied to the area of needle injection. Now, there is an open READ MORE
Kidney biopsy last approximately an hour. Kidney biopsy is usually done while you are awake. Local anesthetic is applied to the area of needle injection. Now, there is an open kidney biopsy, and, in this case, general anesthesia is required. In an open kidney biopsy, there is a small cut in the skin close to the kidney (right or left), and a small tissue sample is obtained during the procedure. After an open kidney biopsy, you are taken to the recovery room for several hours. The purpose to do this is to watch your blood pressure, pulse, and urine. In addition, they must check and make sure that you don’t have an internal bleeding at the biopsy site. They can release you the same day, however, sometimes, you must be overnight for observation. Some pain and soreness near the biopsy sit are expected. Make sure that you stay resting for at least two weeks before resuming to your usual activity. Thank you.

Does anemia go away?

No, anemia never go away completely. Everything has to do with the type of anemia and how it was acquired. For example, iron deficiency anemia due to blood loss or due to lack READ MORE
No, anemia never go away completely. Everything has to do with the type of anemia and how it was acquired. For example, iron deficiency anemia due to blood loss or due to lack of nutrients, can be corrected by stopping the blood loss and eating food that are reach in iron. Diet: beans, dried fruits, eggs, lean red meat, salmon, iron-fortified bread and cereal, peas, tofu, dark green leafy vegetables (Spanish cucumber, broccoli) among others. No, anemia due to hereditary condition, the etiology (cause) of that condition needs to be assessed to find the right treatment. Severe anemia could be very serious. Loosing blood quickly can be fatal. The three main causes are red blood cell loss, lack of red blood production in the bone marrow or red cell destruction by the immune system. A hematologist would be a great choice. They will send the test to the lab. For analysis. But a complete work up is appropriate to find the etiology of the anemia. Thank you.

Blood plasma transfusion?

COVID-19 convalescent plasma with higher levels of antibodies may be used to help people diagnosed with COVID-19 who are immunosuppressed, or their immune system is inadequate READ MORE
COVID-19 convalescent plasma with higher levels of antibodies may be used to help people diagnosed with COVID-19 who are immunosuppressed, or their immune system is inadequate to combat the virus. The benefits are the fact that transfusion of COVID-19 Convalescent plasma was associated with a decrease in mortality compare with a control group who didn’t take the vaccine. If you have been vaccinated, even if you get the virus, the disease is going to be mild in comparison with the beginning that people didn’t have immunity. Now a days, COVID is like the Flu but stronger, and yearly there is going to be a different type of vaccine. This is since a virus changes their generic code and maybe the vaccine you took a year ago is not efficient in forming antibodies against the restructured virus. If you are immunosuppressed, it may be beneficial. Thank you

Baby seizures?

There are different tests that are done out of the laboratory like generic tests where are sent out. Tests time, even the simplest tests have a range of time to do them because READ MORE
There are different tests that are done out of the laboratory like generic tests where are sent out. Tests time, even the simplest tests have a range of time to do them because there is a need to do additional tests, staining and cultures that are time sensitive. The usual time frame is from 5 to 7 days. However, when there is a test that needs confirmatory results (second opinion), the laboratory sends it out to a reference laboratory and therefore it takes longer. Thank you.

How do you treat an infected sunburn?

Hydration, place a cold damp compress on the blister and this will dissipate the heat from the blister, apply moisturizer with aloe, do not pop the blister. Go to the health care READ MORE
Hydration, place a cold damp compress on the blister and this will dissipate the heat from the blister, apply moisturizer with aloe, do not pop the blister. Go to the health care provider to treat the infection medically. Staphylococcus microorganism infection needs to be treated. Please, go to either an UR or ER for treatment. Thank you.

What happens if a child has hypothyroidism?

The key of this disease is not enough thyroid hormone leading to slow growth, lack of activity, poor performance in school. The most common cause is an autoimmune process. Doing READ MORE
The key of this disease is not enough thyroid hormone leading to slow growth, lack of activity, poor performance in school. The most common cause is an autoimmune process. Doing a thyroid function screening, blood test to measure the thyroid hormone in blood (thyroxine or T4), and serum TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) levels. TSH, T4, T3 and free T4 are the most commonly test to evaluate the thyroid. Please, check with an endocrinologist. Thank you.

At what PSA level should a biopsy be done?

Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. READ MORE
Elevated PSA levels can indicate the appearance of cancer; however, non-cancerous conditions can cause elevation of PSA such as (benign prostatic hypertrophy BPH), and infections. For men in their 40 – 50 with PSA score greater than 2.5 ng/dL; normal range 0.6 and 0.7ng/d; men in their 60s with PSA score greater than 4.0 ng/dL normal range 1.0 and 1.5ng/dL Abnormal PSA is considered abnormal is you PSA rises more than 0.35ng/dL in a year. There are many tests. Digital examination test (DRE) is one of the tests that continue to be reliable in term of findings. This means that your Dr. must examine you physically through the rectum to check the prostate gland. During the exam he is looking for nodularity of the gland, if it is soft or hard, painful etc. The most accurate is a prostate biopsy. Prostatic screening episwitch (PSE) blood test is 94% accurate and better than the Prostatic Specific Antigen PSA) test. Magnetic resonance imaging in recommended in some situation to get a better and more detain picture. Thank you.

Covid treatment for early diagnosis pre admission?

There is a Covid rapid test done in any hospital and even in the pharmacy, where they can tell you if you are positive or negative for Covid. Now breathing difficulties have multiple READ MORE
There is a Covid rapid test done in any hospital and even in the pharmacy, where they can tell you if you are positive or negative for Covid. Now breathing difficulties have multiple etiologies (origins), and it could be due to anemia, ineffective red blood cells (RBCs) functions loss of blood and many others. In addition, it could be from the lungs where a person has compromising diseases like emphysema, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as well as others. The hospitals and healthcare provider are knowledgeable to assist you at any moment and in any situation that is encounter. The disease COVID-19 usually begins within four to 10 days after you have contracted the infection. In many cases doesn’t last very long, and in other cases leads to complication. Now, if you are positive because the home test was positive, please go to an UC facility to be tested and treated. Thank you.

What could a positive test for blood in the urine indicate?

Positive blood test in the urine may be cause by many etiologies (different causes) such as extreme exercise, medicines, sexual activity, menstruation (having a period), But blood READ MORE
Positive blood test in the urine may be cause by many etiologies (different causes) such as extreme exercise, medicines, sexual activity, menstruation (having a period), But blood in the urine may be sign of bladder infection, prostate, kidney injury, stones accident. Etc. Another test should be done to see if the blood found in the test is resolved or your health care provider needs to go further in the investigation to rule out any other cause. Thank you.

What do my lab results mean?

MPV stands for mean platelet volume. It measures the average size of your platelets. Low MPV indicate that your platelets are smaller, and you are at risk for bleeding. The platelet READ MORE
MPV stands for mean platelet volume. It measures the average size of your platelets. Low MPV indicate that your platelets are smaller, and you are at risk for bleeding. The platelet functions are to create a plug, so you won’t lose blood. High MPV is any value more than 12 femtoliters and is a sign that there are more young platelets circulation in the bloodstream. The reason for High MPV is blood loos or trauma. Hypochromia is that the RBC’s have less color than normal when examined under a microscope. Occurs when there is not enough pigment that carries oxygen (hemoglobin) in the red blood cells. This makes it difficult for the RBCs to access iron, therefore is a decrease in production causing anemia. Hypochromic microcytic anemia can be fatal by causing organ failure and even death. Hypochromia is defined as below the normal range of mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), which is 27 – 33picograms/cell in adult or below 33 – 36g/dL. Poikilocytosis means different size in RBC width. Thank you.

Why am I a medical mystery?

They need to check for Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) that could be missing or a fungal infection. Pneumocystis Carinii infection could be another possibility. I see that they READ MORE
They need to check for Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) that could be missing or a fungal infection. Pneumocystis Carinii infection could be another possibility. I see that they tested you for virus but not fungi. Maybe that’s the answer. Hope this help you. Thank you.