Health Tips | What Is Nephrology? | Mohammad Akmal, MD
Dr. Mohammad Akmal is a highly experienced nephrologist serving patients in Los Angeles, California. He specializes in kidney disease, dialysis, hypertension, and renal transplant, providing expert care tailored to each patient’s needs. In addition to his private practice, Dr. Akmal holds a faculty position at the Keck... more
What Is a Nephrologist and When Should You See One?
Your kidneys play a vital role in keeping your body in balance; They filter waste from the blood, help regulate fluids and electrolytes, and release hormones that control blood pressure. When something goes wrong with your kidneys, a nephrologist is the specialist you’ll likely be referred to.
What Does a Nephrologist Do?
A nephrologist is a doctor trained in diagnosing and treating kidney-related conditions such as chronic kidney disease, kidney infections, and kidney failure. They also manage complications related to high blood pressure, diabetes, and autoimmune disorders that can affect kidney health.
How Are Kidney Conditions Diagnosed?
To assess kidney function, nephrologists use a combination of blood and urine tests—like GFR (glomerular filtration rate) and urine albumin—to monitor how well the kidneys are filtering waste. They may also order imaging tests or perform a biopsy for a closer look.
When Should You See a Nephrologist?
If you have high blood pressure that’s hard to control, diabetes, or a family history of kidney issues, regular testing is key. Your doctor may refer you to a nephrologist if your test results show declining kidney function, or if you have symptoms like protein or blood in your urine.
The Bottom Line
Early intervention is crucial in managing kidney disease. If you have concerns about your kidney health, talk to your primary care doctor - they can guide you toward the next steps, including a referral to a nephrologist if needed.
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